mặt phẳng

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The Vietnamese word "mặt phẳng" translates to "plane" in English. It is a noun used primarily in geometry and mathematics to describe a flat, two-dimensional surface that extends infinitely in all directions.

Basic Explanation

• Definition: A "mặt phẳng" is a flat surface with no curves or edges. It can be thought of as a sheet of paper that goes on forever.

Usage Instructions

• "Mặt phẳng" is often used when discussing shapes, angles, and other geometric concepts. When you want to describe something that is flat and level, you can use this term.

Examples

1. In Geometry:

   • "Trong hình học, một mặt phẳng được xác định bởi ba điểm không nằm trên cùng một đường thẳng."
   • (In geometry, a plane is defined by three points not on the same line.)

2. In Real Life:

   • "Bàn làm việc của tôi là một mặt phẳng lý tưởng để viết."
   • (My desk is an ideal flat surface for writing.)

Advanced Usage

• In advanced mathematics, "mặt phẳng" can refer to specific types of planes, such as the Cartesian plane, which is used to graph equations.
• In physics and engineering, the concept of "mặt phẳng" can be applied to discuss forces acting on a flat surface or analyzing motion in two dimensions.

Word Variants

• "Mặt phẳng" can be combined with other words to create terms like:
  • "mặt phẳng tọa độ" (coordinate plane)
  • "mặt phẳng không gian" (spatial plane)

Different Meanings

While "mặt phẳng" primarily means "plane" in a geometric sense, it can also be used metaphorically in some contexts to describe a level or flat situation, such as in discussions about equality or fairness (e.g., "mặt phẳng xã hội" - social plane).

Synonyms

• "bề mặt" (surface): This can refer to any flat or level area, but it is more general and may also imply textures or characteristics of the surface.

Academic

noun

1. plane